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The Pre-feasibility Study of Potato Chips Industry Investment in Canada |
1.Summary
The potato chips industry is a long-lasting business in Canada as Canada is a leader of potatoes in the world. With such a favorable condition,
continuous raw material, it is beneficial to a new player. Potato chips are in high demand in Canada as a snack food that is an important part of
their daily life. This paper is mainly about the current potato chips market, the favorable investment of the potato chips industry, and the
opportunities for the potato chips industry. Therefore, a new player stands a good chance to enter the Canadian potato chips market.
2. Introduction to Potato Chips Industry
The potato chips industry is one of the fast-developing industries among snack food manufacturing. It is always equipped with automatic potato chips machines which help improve the efficiency of the whole production and can save labor.
With globalization and the western eating style influence, the potato chips industry is tending to expand all over the world. High-quality potato chips are in demand in every country as people pay more attention to the health issue. Even though the demand and consumption of potato chips do not decrease because of that. The potato chips industry presents great potential.
3. Crucial Factors & Steps in Decision Making for Investment
3.1 SWOT Analysis
STRENGTHS
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WEAKNESS
- Inexperienced staff compared with the already established companies
- The expected waste at the beginning stage
OPPORTUNITIES
- More confident of Canadians about spending for products with economic growth and income rising
- Financial stability
- Increasing income
- High demand for potato chips in Canada
THREATS
- Canadians pay more attention to health issues with the increase of income
- Competition from the already established industries
3.2 Key Success Factors
When a new brand enters a market, some key success factors are always quite important for its development. One of them is to carefully and
technically monitor the whole potato chips production process in order to improve the efficiency and reduce material waste and energy waste.
Marketing and promotion are other important factors as it is a way to attract people and influence the purchasing act. Only through advertisements,
promotion activities and marketing strategies can a new brand of potato chips successfully known by most people.
In nowadays, with Canadians paying more attention to the health issue, as a potato chips producer, some factors that influence the purchasing behavior are:
- Healthy
- Taste
- Brand
- Hygeian
4. Potatoes Production in Canada
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Canada is a well-known global leader in potatoes production. Potato production is an important part of Canada’s agriculture industry. Canadian potato production reached a record crop of 5.3 million tonnes worth $882.6 million in 2003. As Canada’s potato production is beyond the domestic market demand, Canadian growers opened up an export market for certain processed potato products such as french fries, frozen potatoes. As the market research shows, in 2004, the export market was worth $ 902 million. |
As time goes on, potatoes are in high demand, to meet the demand, Canadian potato growers increase their potato acreage to more than 400,000 acres. In 2004, almost 1.9 million tonnes of raw potatoes were needed to meet the export demand of frozen potato products which is the equivalent of 37% of the production. For the first time, 51% of Canada’s total potato crop was exported. As market research suggests, the majority of exports head to the United States. In 2003, about 85% of the product is exported to North America.
Monthly Fresh Potato Exports, Value (Cdn$) (August to Dec)
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2006/07
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2007/08
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2008/09
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2009/10
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Aug
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6,180,357
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4,462,130
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10,503,067
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5,282,230
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Sep
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8,018,090
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7,844,233
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11,998,251
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6,123,690
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Otc
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10,400,951
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9,727,652
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18,069,585
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9,894,004
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Nov
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15,891,895
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13,164,942
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24,383,724
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14,933,145
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Dec
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12,557,466
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15,342,871
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21,945,260
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13,209,789
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5.Potato Chips Market in Canada
5.1 Canada & Snack Food Industry
Canadians like snack foods very much and eat them almost every day. In recent years, snack foods have been one of the fastest-growing product categories in the domestic market. They are widely available in all retail channels across the country. The Canadian snack food manufacturing industry is expanding with the demand increases and it serves mostly the domestic market.
| Snack Foods Manufacturing Growth Stabilizes
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Besides meeting the domestic demand for snacks, Canadian snack food products also are exported to foreign countries. Canada’s exports of snack food products have increased 4.6% from a value of $ 150.8 million to $157.8 million from 2000 to 2010. Among the export snack food products, the export of potato chips in 2010 accounted for the largest portion of total snack food exports at 47.4%. Followed are corn chips, pretzels, and extruded snacks which accounted for 23.5% of exports. |
5.2 Potato Chips Market
Potato chips enjoy a great market share with the special crispy and flavor and taste. The Canadian potato chips market consists of retail sales of bagged snack products and is valued according to the retail selling price. In 2011, the Canadian potato chips market had total revenues of $1.2 billion, representing a compound annual growth rate of 6.7% between 2007 and 2011 according to the market report.
The Best Selling Brands of Potato Chips in Canada
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No.1
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No.2
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No.3
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No.4
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No.5
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Lay’s
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Ruffles
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Pringles
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Utz
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Kettle Brand
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No.6
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No.7
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No.8
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No.9
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No.10
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Cape Code Potato Chips
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Herr’s
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Wise
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Popchips
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Golden Flake
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Holding 84.0% of Canadian production despite an increase in exports, the domestic market of potato chips is still the industry’s most important market. The demand for convenience foods and “eat on the run” have driven potato chips sales in Canada and foreign countries which have generated significant increases in the Canadian domestic market and in the export market.
Monthly Processed Potato Exports, Value (Cdn$) (August to February)
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2006/07
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2007/08
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2008/09
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2009/10
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Aug
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75,636,538
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74,371,262
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80,117,201
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84,119,365
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Sep
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74,727,691
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68,694,613
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81,648,553
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83,670,641
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Oct
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77,365,220
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79,136,593
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89,102,120
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81,544,561
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Nov
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78,319,859
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73,073,950
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94,108,030
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79,191,084
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Dec
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74,308,931
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68,459,925
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87,666,858
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75,498,080
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Jan
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86,697,483
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75,103,179
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95,511,086
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74,553,045
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Feb
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75,182,628
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72,648,506
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92,287,787
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72,399,580
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5.3 Target Customers
Potato chips, potato crisps, and french fries appear to be the most popular snacks in people’s life. They exist in chain groceries, large format outlets, corner stores, gas stations, and vending machines as well as at movie theaters and sporting events. Therefore, people can buy them easily. The main customers can be known. As the taste and crispy are liked by most people, the target customers can be children, young people, working people, and housewives.
6. Potato Chips Production Process
6.1 Potato Chips Machines
As for the industry, automatic potato chips machines should be equipped with. The plant is as follows:
- Washing & Peeling Machine – For washing and peeling fresh potatoes.
- Potato Slicing Machine – For slicing potatoes into chips or slices.
- Potato Slices Blanching Machine – For pre-cooking the chips.
- Potato Slices blanching machine – For blanching the potato chips. It is used to kill harmful bacteria and keep the original flavor in food.
- Potato Chips Dehydration Machine – For draining the water on the surface of chips.
- Potato Chips Frying Machine – For frying the chips.
- Potato Chips De-oiling Machine – For draining the oil on the surface of chips.
- Potato Chips Seasoning Machine – For flavoring the chips. Potato chips and French fries can be added with various sauces for different tastes.
- Potato Chips Packaging Machine – For packaging the chips. Packaged potato chips can reserve for a long time without any
taste losses.
6.2 Potato Chips Production
Within the potato chips manufacturing industry, continual improvements in process efficiency have occurred through improvements in some technologies
for washing, peeling, slicing, blanching, drying, frying, de-oiling, seasoning, and packaging. To improve these process parameters can produce high-quality
potato chips as water content, oil content, color, and flavor of products are all factors that influence the quality of the final products.
7. Conclusion
Canadian potato chips market is full of potential for a new player who can provide premium quality potato chips. Besides that the environment for investment
is favorable. With market strategy and promotion and high-quality potato chips, a new player can win customers in the competitive potato chips market and
gain market share through the endeavor.



5.3 Target Customers